diff --git a/App/sims/eu-werkstatt/game.html b/App/sims/eu-werkstatt/game.html
index ca3d9a5..4f1a685 100644
--- a/App/sims/eu-werkstatt/game.html
+++ b/App/sims/eu-werkstatt/game.html
@@ -4036,6 +4036,8 @@ const state = {
   muelleimerCount: 0,
   attemptsByStep: [],   // Index = stepIndex, Wert = Anzahl Versuche
   detoursByStep: [],    // Index = stepIndex, Wert = [{label, cardId?}, ...] — Mülleimer-Picks
+  reshufflesByStep: [], // Index = stepIndex, Wert = Anzahl manuell wieder herausgezogener Karten (Probierzüge)
+  totalReshuffles: 0,
   startedAt: 0,
 };
 
@@ -4293,9 +4295,19 @@ function resetTracking() {
   state.muelleimerCount = 0;
   state.attemptsByStep = [];
   state.detoursByStep = [];
+  state.reshufflesByStep = [];
+  state.totalReshuffles = 0;
   state.startedAt = Date.now();
 }
 
+// Probierzug: Schüler:in zieht eine bereits platzierte Karte wieder aus dem
+// Slot. Zeichen von Unsicherheit/Trial-and-Error — zählt pro Schritt und
+// verhindert, dass der Schritt als „sauber auf Anhieb" gewertet wird.
+function registerReshuffle() {
+  state.reshufflesByStep[state.stepIndex] = (state.reshufflesByStep[state.stepIndex] || 0) + 1;
+  state.totalReshuffles++;
+}
+
 /* =========================================================
    AKTUELLEN SCHRITT RENDERN
    ========================================================= */
@@ -4370,7 +4382,7 @@ function renderPickStep(area, step) {
   // Slot-Klick = Karte rauswerfen
   document.getElementById('slot-0').addEventListener('click', () => {
     if (state.answered) return;
-    if (state.slotState[0].cardId) clearSlot(0);
+    if (state.slotState[0].cardId) { registerReshuffle(); clearSlot(0); }
   });
 }
 
@@ -4399,7 +4411,7 @@ function renderSentenceStep(area, step) {
   step.slots.forEach((_, i) => {
     document.getElementById(`slot-${i}`).addEventListener('click', () => {
       if (state.answered) return;
-      if (state.slotState[i].cardId) clearSlot(i);
+      if (state.slotState[i].cardId) { registerReshuffle(); clearSlot(i); }
     });
   });
 
@@ -4720,7 +4732,9 @@ function evaluateStep() {
   // === Tracking ===
   state.totalAttempts++;
   state.attemptsByStep[state.stepIndex] = (state.attemptsByStep[state.stepIndex] || 0) + 1;
-  if (correct && state.attemptsByStep[state.stepIndex] === 1) {
+  // Sauberer Erstversuch NUR ohne Probierzüge (Karten rein-/rausgezogen) auf
+  // diesem Schritt — sonst war es Trial-and-Error, kein „auf Anhieb".
+  if (correct && state.attemptsByStep[state.stepIndex] === 1 && !state.reshufflesByStep[state.stepIndex]) {
     state.firstTryHits++;
   }
 
@@ -4956,6 +4970,7 @@ function showEnd() {
       <div class="stats-row">
         <span><strong>${state.firstTryHits}</strong>/${stepsTotal} auf Anhieb richtig</span>
         <span><strong>${state.totalAttempts}</strong> Versuche</span>
+        ${state.totalReshuffles > 0 ? `<span>🔄 <strong>${state.totalReshuffles}</strong> Probierzüge</span>` : ''}
         ${state.muelleimerCount > 0 ? `<span><strong>${state.muelleimerCount}×</strong> im Mülleimer</span>` : ''}
       </div>
     `;
@@ -5017,6 +5032,8 @@ function showEnd() {
       muelleimerCount: state.muelleimerCount,
       attemptsByStep: state.attemptsByStep,
       detoursByStep: state.detoursByStep,
+      reshufflesByStep: state.reshufflesByStep,
+      totalReshuffles: state.totalReshuffles,
       difficulty: state.difficulty,
       newAchievements,
     },
@@ -5275,13 +5292,14 @@ window.GGS_LIVE_STATE = function () {
   var stepIdx    = state.stepIndex || 0;
   var currentStep = (state.scenario && state.scenario.steps) ? state.scenario.steps[stepIdx] : null;
   var attemptsThisStep = (state.attemptsByStep && state.attemptsByStep[stepIdx]) || 0;
+  var reshufflesThisStep = (state.reshufflesByStep && state.reshufflesByStep[stepIdx]) || 0;
   var secondsElapsed = state.startedAt ? Math.round((Date.now() - state.startedAt) / 1000) : 0;
 
   // Health-Ampel (für die Lehrer-Live-Übersicht der nächsten Phase)
   var health = 'good';
   if (screen === 'play') {
-    if (state.muelleimerCount >= 3 || attemptsThisStep >= 3) health = 'struggling';
-    else if (state.muelleimerCount >= 1 || attemptsThisStep >= 2) health = 'ok';
+    if (state.muelleimerCount >= 3 || attemptsThisStep >= 3 || reshufflesThisStep >= 4) health = 'struggling';
+    else if (state.muelleimerCount >= 1 || attemptsThisStep >= 2 || reshufflesThisStep >= 2) health = 'ok';
   } else if (screen === 'end') {
     health = 'good';
   } else {
@@ -5315,6 +5333,8 @@ window.GGS_LIVE_STATE = function () {
     totalAttempts:   state.totalAttempts || 0,
     muelleimerCount: state.muelleimerCount || 0,
     attemptsThisStep: attemptsThisStep,
+    reshuffles:      state.totalReshuffles || 0,
+    reshufflesThisStep: reshufflesThisStep,
     secondsElapsed:  secondsElapsed,
     achievementsUnlocked: Object.keys(ach).length,
     achievementsTotal:    (typeof ACHIEVEMENTS !== 'undefined') ? ACHIEVEMENTS.length : 6,
diff --git a/App/teacher.html b/App/teacher.html
index fe885c2..5a5ce88 100644
--- a/App/teacher.html
+++ b/App/teacher.html
@@ -810,6 +810,11 @@ var LIVE_PRIMARY_FIELDS = {
       var color = v === 0 ? '#5a8a5e' : v >= 3 ? '#c07a6b' : '#c9913a';
       return '<span style="color:'+color+';font-weight:700">'+v+'</span>';
     }},
+    {k:'reshuffles',      label:'🔄 Probier', align:'center', fmt:function(v){
+      if (!v) return '<span style="color:#8a8a8a">–</span>';
+      var color = v >= 5 ? '#c07a6b' : v >= 2 ? '#c9913a' : '#5a8a5e';
+      return '<span style="color:'+color+';font-weight:700">'+v+'</span>';
+    }},
     {k:'secondsElapsed',  label:'Dauer',    fmt:function(v){ return v ? _fmtSeconds(v) : '—'; }},
     {k:'achievementsUnlocked', label:'Erfolge', fmt:function(v, row){
       var s = row.state || {};
@@ -1281,7 +1286,7 @@ function _liveNeedsHelp(simId, s) {
     case 'weltkueche':      return (s.mistakesInDish||0) >= 12;
     case 'farmer':          return (s.cash==null?1000:s.cash) < 0 || ((s.attempts||0) >= 6 && s.hit_rate != null && s.hit_rate < 30);
     case 'logistik':        return (s.balance==null?1000:s.balance) < 0;
-    case 'eu-werkstatt':    return (s.attemptsThisStep||0) >= 6;
+    case 'eu-werkstatt':    return (s.attemptsThisStep||0) >= 6 || (s.reshufflesThisStep||0) >= 5;
     case 'energiemanager':  return (s.blackouts||0) >= 2 || (s.phase === 'done' && (s.balanced||0) < 4);
     case 'tourismustal':    return (s.money==null?1:s.money) < 0 || (s.lossStreak||0) >= 8;
     case 'tourismusregion': return (s.budget==null?1:s.budget) < -400 || (s.env==null?100:s.env) < 30;
@@ -5192,18 +5197,23 @@ function renderEuWerkstattRun(dt, dur, r, d) {
   var stepsTotal = d.stepsTotal || 0;
   var attempts = d.attemptsByStep || [];
   var detours  = d.detoursByStep || [];
+  var reshuffles = d.reshufflesByStep || [];
   // Schritt-für-Schritt-Tabelle
   var stepRows = '';
   for (var i = 0; i < stepsTotal; i++) {
     var n = attempts[i] || 1;
-    var firstTry = (n === 1);
+    var rs = reshuffles[i] || 0;
+    var clean = (n === 1 && !rs);   // sauber = ein Zug, kein Herumprobieren
     var stepDet = (detours[i] || []).map(function(x){
       var ic = x.kind === 'muelleimer' ? '🗑️' : '🔁';
       return '<span class="run-detour '+(x.kind === 'muelleimer'?'kind-muelleimer':'kind-soft')+'">'+ic+' '+esc(x.label||'')+'</span>';
     }).join('');
-    var tag = firstTry
+    if (rs > 0) stepDet += '<span class="run-detour kind-soft">🔄 '+rs+' Probierzug'+(rs===1?'':'e')+'</span>';
+    var tag = clean
       ? '<span style="color:#5a8a5e;font-weight:700">✓ auf Anhieb</span>'
-      : '<span style="color:#c9913a;font-weight:700">'+n+'. Versuch</span>';
+      : (n > 1
+          ? '<span style="color:#c9913a;font-weight:700">'+n+'. Versuch</span>'
+          : '<span style="color:#c9913a;font-weight:700">🔄 nach Probieren</span>');
     stepRows += '<tr><td style="width:2em;color:#8a8a8a">'+(i+1)+'.</td><td>'+tag+'</td><td>'+(stepDet||'—')+'</td></tr>';
   }
   return ''
@@ -5217,6 +5227,7 @@ function renderEuWerkstattRun(dt, dur, r, d) {
     +   '<div class="run-stats">'
     +     '<span><b>'+(d.firstTryHits||0)+'</b>/'+stepsTotal+' auf Anhieb</span>'
     +     '<span><b>'+(d.totalAttempts||0)+'</b> Versuche</span>'
+    +     ((d.totalReshuffles||0)>0 ? '<span>🔄 <b>'+d.totalReshuffles+'</b> Probierzüge</span>' : '')
     +     '<span><b>'+(d.muelleimerCount||0)+'</b> Mülleimer</span>'
     +   '</div>'
     + (stepRows